En­vir­on­ment­al Pro­tec­tion Agency nom­in­ee Scott Pruitt is among the progressive's main targets.

En­vir­on­ment­al Pro­tec­tion Agency nom­in­ee Scott Pruitt is among the progressive's main targets. Flickr user Gage Skidmore

Liberals Narrow Their List of Trump Picks to Target

Rather than complain about every Trump cabinet choice, the Senate’s most prominent progressives have put a special focus on a handful of nominees.

Faced with a long list of ad­versari­al Cab­in­et nom­in­ees, the Sen­ate’s lead­ing voices on the Left have de­cided to nar­row their tar­get list.

Rather than com­plain about every­one that Pres­id­ent-elect Trump has picked, lib­er­als on the Hill say they’re fo­cus­ing their at­ten­tion on can­did­ates who seek to un­der­mine the agen­cies they could soon rep­res­ent.

Top­ping their con­cerns in the con­firm­a­tion hear­ings, they say, are En­vir­on­ment­al Pro­tec­tion Agency nom­in­ee Scott Pruitt, At­tor­ney Gen­er­al nom­in­ee Jeff Ses­sions, and sec­ret­ary of State nom­in­ee Rex Tiller­son. In the com­ing weeks, that list will ex­pand to in­clude Health and Hu­man Ser­vices nom­in­ee Rep. Tom Price and Labor nom­in­ee Andy Puzder.

While all of Trump’s nom­in­ees are ex­pec­ted to be con­firmed, lib­er­als’ strategy on their con­firm­a­tion hear­ings could of­fer some in­sight on the Left’s ap­proach to a Trump White House over the next four years. And in some cases, early fights on the Hill will sig­nal a shift in pri­or­it­ies, as lead­ers pick their battles between mul­tiple hear­ings go­ing on at once.

“We’ve got sev­er­al fights on our hands, and we have to be able to walk and chew gum at the same time,” Sen. Bri­an Schatz of Hawaii said in an in­ter­view with Na­tion­al Journ­al. Schatz said Pruitt’s plans to “do vi­ol­ence” to EPA put the Ok­lahoma at­tor­ney gen­er­al at the top of his per­son­al con­cern list, but ad­ded that there’s a “pat­tern” among “the most ob­jec­tion­able nom­in­ees.”

“The sec­ret­ary nom­in­ee for Hu­man Ser­vices seems to want to shred the so­cial safety net,” said Schatz. “The EPA nom­in­ee seems to want to un­der­mine the Clean Air and Clean Wa­ter Acts, and the sec­ret­ary of Labor seems to not want to rep­res­ent labor, but rather man­age­ment.”

In an in­ter­view out­side of Ses­sions’s con­firm­a­tion hear­ing, Sen. Chris Van Hol­len of Mary­land echoed that sen­ti­ment, list­ing Ses­sions and Pruitt as areas of fo­cus. Sen. Bernie Sanders spokes­man Mi­chael Briggs said Sanders was also fo­cus­ing his at­ten­tion on Ses­sions and Puzder.

“People have con­cerns about a lot of them, so it’s dif­fi­cult to nar­row it down at this point,” said Van Hol­len. But “in each case we want people lead­ing agen­cies who sup­port the mis­sion of the agen­cies.”

For the time be­ing, lib­er­als say those con­firm­a­tions take pri­or­ity, even over choices like Treas­ury sec­ret­ary nom­in­ee Steven Mnuchin, a former Gold­man Sachs ex­ec­ut­ive. Mnuchin’s plans to “strip back” key ele­ments of Dodd-Frank would dir­ectly un­der­mine Sen. Eliza­beth War­ren’s work on con­sumer pro­tec­tion—an is­sue that’s served as a main ral­ly­ing point for the base in re­cent years.

War­ren’s of­fice did not re­spond to re­quests for com­ment, but the sen­at­or has writ­ten let­ters con­demning many of Trump’s picks, in­clud­ing Edu­ca­tion nom­in­ee Betsy De­Vos and Hous­ing and Urb­an De­vel­op­ment nom­in­ee Ben Car­son. War­ren spoke vehe­mently against Mnuchin when he was nom­in­ated, call­ing him the “For­rest Gump of the fin­an­cial crisis.”

“It’s kind of the Maslow’s hier­archy of needs,” Demo­cracy for Amer­ica spokes­man Neil Sroka said, re­fer­ring to a well-known psy­cho­logy the­ory about what mo­tiv­ates people. He said that while Mnuchin’s Wall Street ties were “deeply con­cern­ing,” polling and in­ter­views of DFA mem­bers since Novem­ber’s elec­tion in­dic­ated they were more con­cerned about civil rights, en­vir­on­ment­al is­sues, and even for­eign policy—an is­sue that rarely re­gistered at all for them un­der the Obama ad­min­is­tra­tion.

For that reas­on, some lib­er­als cau­tion read­ing too much in­to the con­firm­a­tion hear­ings. An­gela Kel­ley, ex­ec­ut­ive dir­ect­or for the Cen­ter for Amer­ic­an Pro­gress Ac­tion Fund, said once ac­tu­al policy battles be­gin to take shape, the base’s pri­or­it­ies will start to match those of lead­ers on the Hill.

“[War­ren] is really the lead­er of a sig­ni­fic­ant base now … so I think that she’s go­ing to be in a po­s­i­tion to really dic­tate the agenda, people will largely fol­low,” said Kel­ley. “The chal­lenge right now is, with the ex­cep­tion of the [Af­ford­able Care Act] battles, we’re talk­ing about people, and not yet policy.”

So as Re­pub­lic­ans work to push many of the nom­in­ees through be­fore Trump’s in­aug­ur­a­tion, some are try­ing to keep the fo­cus on a broad­er theme they be­lieve will help them down the line elect­or­ally.

“You have a lar­ger pat­tern here, which is that you have a per­son who runs for pres­id­ent claim­ing that he was the cham­pi­on of work­ing people and yet so many of his nom­in­ees are people who did very well for them­selves, of­ten at the ex­pense of people who were work­ing for them, or at the ex­pense of oth­ers,” said Van Hol­len.

Adam Green, pres­id­ent of the War­ren-aligned Pro­gress­ive Change Cam­paign Com­mit­tee said that’s the sort of mes­sage that Demo­crats can use not only to rally the grass­roots, but also ap­peal to some of Trump’s own sup­port­ers.

“It’s im­port­ant for Demo­crats to have a uni­fied mes­sage so that voters ac­tu­ally hear our mes­sage re­gard­less of the is­sue of the day or hour,” said Green. “And across these nom­in­a­tions there is a theme of cor­por­ate cronyism.”

While Re­pub­lic­ans have the votes to ap­prove all of the nom­in­ees on their own, Demo­crats can draw out the pro­cess by open­ing dis­cus­sion on the Sen­ate floor. Some grass­roots groups, such as Mo­ve­On, are push­ing their al­lies on the Hill to use that and oth­er tools to buy more time for them to parse the tar­get-rich pool of nom­in­ees.

Schatz said Demo­crats were still con­sid­er­ing call­ing for ad­di­tion­al hear­ings and wheth­er or not to ex­ped­ite nom­in­a­tions on the floor.

“We’re cer­tainly pre­pared to col­lab­or­ate when it’s in the pub­lic’s in­terest, but the pro­cess has to en­sue,” he said.

(Image via Flickr user Gage Skidmore)