Helping Carly Fiorina, CNN Changed its Debate Rules

Following a strong showing in the first round of debates, Fiorina appears likely to take the main stage in the second one.

After weeks of sparΒ­ring, the great warΒ between Carly FiorΒ­ina and CNN has been deΒ­cided. And FiorΒ­ina has emerged the vicΒ­tor.

Late TuesΒ­day, CNNΒ anΒ­nouncedΒ it would change its criΒ­terΒ­ia for GOP canΒ­didΒ­ates to qualΒ­iΒ­fy for the main stage of its presΒ­idΒ­enΒ­tial deΒ­bate in DenΒ­ver on Sept.Β 16. The old rules, FiorΒ­ina’s supΒ­portΒ­ers said, unΒ­fairly weighted polls taken beΒ­fore the first GOP deΒ­bate on Aug.Β 6, and thereΒ­fore beΒ­fore many ReΒ­pubΒ­licΒ­an voters knew who FiorΒ­ina was. As she’s climbed in the polls folΒ­lowΒ­ing a strong perΒ­formΒ­ance inΒ the first deΒ­bate, her camp has arΒ­gued that CNN’s methΒ­odΒ­oΒ­logy is unΒ­fairly holdΒ­ing her back.

Up unΒ­til TuesΒ­day, CNN had said FedΒ­erΒ­al ElecΒ­tion ComΒ­misΒ­sion law preΒ­vents the netΒ­work from chanΒ­ging its deΒ­bate criΒ­terΒ­ia.Β UnΒ­der the new rules, more weight will be givΒ­en to polls taken after the first GOP deΒ­bate, and to polls in early primary states.

Here are the fullΒ new rulesΒ for qualΒ­iΒ­fyΒ­ing for the main deΒ­bate stage, reΒ­ferred to here as β€œSegΒ­ment B” of the deΒ­bate:

7. The first 10 canΒ­didΒ­atesβ€”ranked from highest to lowΒ­est in pollingΒ orΒ­der from an avΒ­erΒ­age of all qualΒ­iΒ­fyΒ­ing polls reΒ­leased between JuΒ­ly 16 and SeptemΒ­ber 10 who satΒ­isΒ­fy the criΒ­terΒ­ia reΒ­quireΒ­ments outΒ­lined in this docΒ­uΒ­mentβ€”will be inΒ­vited to parΒ­tiΒ­cipΒ­ate in β€œSegΒ­ment B” of the SeptemΒ­ber 16, 2015 ReΒ­pubΒ­licΒ­an PresΒ­idΒ­enΒ­tial Primary DeΒ­bate. In the event of a tie for 10th place, the tie-breakΒ­er will be an avΒ­erΒ­age of all qualΒ­iΒ­fyΒ­ing polls reΒ­leased between AuΒ­gust 26 and SeptemΒ­ber 10. The second tie-breakΒ­er will be an avΒ­erΒ­age of all qualΒ­iΒ­fyΒ­ing polling conΒ­ducΒ­ted in Iowa, New HampΒ­shire, South CarΒ­oΒ­lina, and Nevada reΒ­leased between JuΒ­ly 16 and Sept.Β 10.

7a. In the event that there is a canΒ­didΒ­ate (or canΒ­didΒ­ates) polling in the top ten in qualΒ­iΒ­fyΒ­ing polls between AuΒ­gust 7 and SeptemΒ­ber 10, but not polling in the top 10Β in polls between JuΒ­ly 16 and SeptemΒ­ber 10, that canΒ­didΒ­ate (or canΒ­didΒ­ates) will be adΒ­ded to the deΒ­bate stage and will apΒ­pear in β€œSegΒ­ment B” of the deΒ­bate.

The ReΒ­pubΒ­licΒ­an NaΒ­tionΒ­al ComΒ­mitΒ­teeβ€”which had come unΒ­der fire from FiorΒ­ina’s camΒ­paign for setΒ­ting the oriΒ­ginΒ­al (and acΒ­cordΒ­ing to Team FiorΒ­ina, flawed) criΒ­terΒ­iaΒ with CNNβ€”apΒ­plauded the new rules. β€œI apΒ­plaud CNN for reΒ­cogΒ­nizΒ­ing the hisΒ­torΒ­ic nature of this deΒ­bate and fully supΒ­port the netΒ­work’s deΒ­cision to amend their criΒ­terΒ­ia,” RNC ChairΒ­man ReΒ­ince Priebus said in a stateΒ­ment.

The RNC was surely wary of the opΒ­tics of keepΒ­ing its field’s sole feΒ­male canΒ­didΒ­ate off the main stage. CamΒ­paignΒ­ing in Iowa last week, FiorΒ­ina made a point of callΒ­ing out both CNN and the RNC for reΒ­fusΒ­ing to change the deΒ­bate criΒ­terΒ­ia, and hinΒ­ted that they were purΒ­poseΒ­fully tryΒ­ing to keep her off the stage. EarliΒ­er on TuesΒ­day afΒ­terΒ­noon, beΒ­fore CNN anΒ­nounced its new criΒ­terΒ­ia, FiorΒ­ina’s camΒ­paign pubΒ­lished aletΒ­ter onΒ MeΒ­diΒ­umΒ from supΒ­portΒ­ers askΒ­ing CNN to inΒ­clude FiorΒ­ina in the deΒ­bate.

It would be an unΒ­derΒ­stateΒ­ment to say FiorΒ­ina’s camΒ­paign isΒ happy with the news. FiorΒ­inaΒ had a breakΒ­out perΒ­formΒ­ance in the first deΒ­bate, and hasΒ been lookΒ­ing to use that perΒ­formΒ­ance as a springΒ­board onto the main stage of the next deΒ­bate. Judging by herΒ reΒ­cent swing through Iowa, it’s something that ReΒ­pubΒ­licΒ­ans in the early primary state want too.

Sarah IsΒ­gur Flores, FiorΒ­ina’s camΒ­paign dirΒ­ectΒ­or, tweeted as if FiorΒ­ina’s place on the mainΒ stageΒ is now cerΒ­tain:

However, just beΒ­cause FiorΒ­ina has a chance to make it onto the main stage now does not mean she’ll neΒ­cesΒ­sarΒ­ily be kickΒ­ing anΒ­othΒ­er canΒ­didΒ­ate off the isΒ­land. The way the new CNN criΒ­terΒ­ia works, if a canΒ­didΒ­ate polls inΒ eitherΒ the top ten of the earliΒ­er pool (JuΒ­ly 16-Sept.Β 10) or the later one (Aug.Β 7-Sept. 10) they’ll be placed in the top tier at the deΒ­bate.

CNN’s acΒ­quiΒ­esΒ­cence to the comΒ­plaints from FiorΒ­ina’s supΒ­portΒ­ers could set a risky preΒ­cedΒ­ent for fuΒ­ture deΒ­bates. Surely this is not the last time a canΒ­didΒ­ate will feel he or she is beΒ­ing wronglyΒ deΒ­prived of air time. With so many ReΒ­pubΒ­licΒ­an canΒ­didΒ­ates runΒ­ning for presΒ­idΒ­ent, one of them will train their gaze on the next meΒ­dia outΒ­let hostΒ­ing the next deΒ­bate. WhethΒ­er or not the comΒ­pany caves to the next source of presΒ­sure will be telling.

Tim AlbertaΒ contributed to this article.

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