Army Corps chief denies agency’s rogue reputation

The Upper Mississippi navigation project, which has been on hold since the allegations of data misuse were made, will resume in May, said Flowers. The Corps plans to release a draft report on the study in September, and expects to complete the project by July 2002. So far, the Corps' cost-benefit analysis of the project has cost roughly $50 million. Although Flowers said he accepts the findings of the National Academy of Sciences and the Army inspector general, he does not believe the deliberately tried to rig the study. "People were trying to do the right thing. I do not believe it was an attempt to manipulate the [project's] outcome," he said. In February, President Bush proposed slashing the Corps' civil works budget by 14 percent for fiscal 2002-from $4.5 billion to $3.9 billion. Bush's budget outline, which cuts funds for new Army Corps projects, mentioned doubts about the Corps' credibility on massive construction projects. Sen. George Voinovich, R-Ohio, expressed concern over the controversies involving the Corps, but encouraged Flowers to do his best to keep his agency above the fray. "You get pressure from the administration and from members of this body [Congress]. I am telling you to stand up and do what you think is right based on the circumstances of a project and the facts," he said.

The head of the Army Corps of Engineers Thursday disputed allegations that the Corps is a "rogue" agency that parlays a cozy relationship with Congress into billions of dollars worth of water projects. "Are we a rogue agency? Are we too cozy with Congress? Absolutely not," said Lt. Gen. Robert B. Flowers at a Senate Environment and Public Works subcommittee hearing. Earlier this month, the National Academy of Sciences released a report concluding the Army Corps had used flawed data in a cost-benefit analysis studying navigation improvements to the Mississippi and Illinois rivers. The study came on the heels of the Army inspector general's finding last November that top Corps officials had manipulated economic data on the project to justify its $1 billion price tag. The inspector general's report also said that a pro-construction mentality may exist throughout the agency. Flowers said the Upper Mississippi study is extremely complex because it involves analyses of the economic and environmental impacts on the region 50 years into the future. "As you might expect, there were disagreements between the many stakeholders, as well as team members, over the model and its projections," said Flowers. Flowers said he plans to put in place the recommendations of the National Academy of Sciences, including one that calls for an independent group of experts to review the Corps' study of the Upper Mississippi River navigation project and other large-scale efforts. Flowers said he would also put in place the following reforms:

  • Place greater emphasis on the Environmental Advisory Board, which offers independent environmental advice on Corps projects.
  • Conduct extensive outreach with stakeholders and lawmakers.
  • Study less expensive alternatives for reducing traffic congestion on the Upper Mississippi waterway, such as better scheduling and congestion fees.
  • Take a more holistic approach to projects in general.
officials involved

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