Is It Sexual Harassment?

July 1999

Is it sexual harassment?

I

n 1994, the Merit Systems Protection Board, in the most recent governmentwide look at the issue, surveyed 8,000 federal employees across government about their experiences and perceptions of sexual harassment. For the following behaviors, respondents were asked, "Would you consider this sexual harassment?"

Type of Uninvited Behavior 1980 (%) 1994 (%)

by a Supervisor

Men Women Men Women

Pressure for sexual favors 84 91 97 99
Deliberate touching, cornering 83 91 93 98
Suggestive letters, calls, materials 87 93 87 94
Pressure for dates 76 77 86 91
Suggestive looks, gestures 59 72 76 91
Sexual teasing, jokes, remarks 53 62 73 83

Type of Uninvited Behavior by a Co-Worker

Men Women Men Women

Pressure for sexual favors 65 81 93 98
Deliberate touching, cornering 69 84 89 96
Suggestive letters, calls, materials 76 87 81 92
Pressure for dates 59 65 76 85
Suggestive looks, gestures 47 64 70 88
Sexual teasing, jokes, remarks 42 54 64 77

Source: Merit Systems Protection Board's "Sexual Harassment in the Federal Workplace," October 1995.

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