The threat landscape has evolved as this report highlights more iOS zero-day vulnerabilities, risky apps from China and mobile phishing becoming an attack method of choice for threat actors. Federal agencies are at greater risk because their mobile devices are the first layer of defense to prevent unauthorized access to mission critical data. This report proves that cybercriminals are becoming more sophisticated by using multiple attack vectors that target mobile devices, which means that checking the box with traditional mobile device management (MDM) is no longer enough.