AUTHOR ARCHIVES

Jonathan D. Bruel

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Global Governing

September 1, 1996 he art of governing is changing as each day passes. It is also becoming more restrained. An increasingly open international economy puts a premium on national competitiveness and highlights the mutual dependence of the public and private sectors. While citizen demand is becoming more diversified and sophisticated, at the same ...

Factors Guiding Public Management Reform

September 1, 1996 Common Pressures Globalization-global pressures to cooperate and compete in new ways; Dissatisfaction-ever rising expectation of citizens; and Budget stringency-the need to reduce deficits. Common Responses Decentralization of authority within governmental units and devolution of responsibilities to lower levels of government (for example, municipalities); A reexamination of what government should both ...