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Nearly a week after the Navy officially kicked off production of its newest aircraft carrier, service officials charged with overseeing the program said Friday it is on track to be in service by September 2015.

The Navy held the ceremonial keel laying Saturday for the USS Gerald R. Ford at Northrop Grumman's shipyard in Newport News, Va., marking the first time in 40 years a new class of aircraft carriers began production.

The keel laying of the massive ship represents the transition from "the design-centric mentality of a paper ship -- the PowerPoint slides and things that are in computers -- to really getting into something now that is going to start coming together in a dry dock and really quickly here ... look like a ship," Capt. Brian Antonio, the carrier's program manager, said at a briefing at the Washington Navy Yard.


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But parts of the ship have been in production since August 2005. Of the 1,177 "structural units," or building blocks, 577 are completed, Antonio said. "So we did have a running start," he added.

Construction of the carrier and the ship's systems will cost $8.7 billion. The Navy already has spent $3.6 billion in research and development and $2.7 billion on a detailed design for the ship, the first of the CVN-78 class of carriers.

Aside from the ship itself, the program office is closely monitoring other programs that are central to the new carrier, such as the Electro Magnetic Launch System, the catapult system for carrier-based jets, Antonio said.

Several key lawmakers have long been skeptical of the launch system, raising concerns that the program is behind schedule and ultimately could delay deploying the carrier.

The Navy plans to start launching test loads from the system by early next year in the hope of launching its first aircraft, an F-18 fighter, in July.

"There are no major things right now ... that are standing in the way of getting [EMALS] to the ship," Antonio said.

Meanwhile, Navy officials said the new carrier still is on track to generate more than $5 billion in cost savings throughout the ship's 50-year life, when compared to the Nimitz-class carriers that are now in service.

More than $3 billion of those savings comes from the 1,300 fewer personnel needed to man the ship and the associated air wing. "People costs have escalated for the military, just as they have for the private sector," said Rear Adm. Michael McMahon, the Navy's program executive officer for aircraft carriers.

Other significant cost savings come from a heavy reliance on electric power, which carries much lower maintenance and operations costs than other power sources, McMahon said.

COMMENTS

  • I recently made a brief trip to San Diego, California to rendezvous with my father where together we boarded the USS Midway. That day before Thanksgiving Day 2009, where the USS Midway is now permanently docked in the San Diego Harbor, I learned, very gratefully, that this aircraft carrier - (now a decommissioned yet valuable museum treasure and often referred to as CVA-41) - while elegant in design, steeped with nautical history and, over its lifetime, rich in mission & service achievements, could also easily serve as a family resolution, rehabilitation and therapeutic vessel for navy family issues as well. My Former Naval Officer (FNO) father served on the USS Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1953-55, as a Lieutenant Junior Grade (J.G.) and as a Full Lieutenant at his highest rank. When sitting at the Fantail Restaurant(TM) of the USS Midway, my father revealed shockingly to me that if it wasn't for his Lieutenant Commander superior officer's reprimand ordering him off the F-4 aircraft, he may have expired the next day due to the pilot airman of the F-4 experiencing a nearly fatal malfunction. This malfunction resulted in sending the F-4 aircraft hurling over the bow and into the ocean, the following morning, during the pilot’s failed launch attempt. Fortunately, the pilot was rescued immediately after the incident. But I learned from my father that many airmen were not so fortunate and, as he shared with me in referring to these events, too frequently "ended up in the drink". The "drink" my father is mentioning seems to be a derogatory nautical term and an officer's way of saying, "ocean". In fact, my father went to say, many airmen never were located nor re-surfaced after plunging over the ship's bow. All I can say is, "Thank you, Lt. Cmdr. Ross MacFarland (or is it McFarland?), wherever you are, for ordering my father off the F-4. This was, indeed, a heroic gesture on your part as the next morning's scheduled launch, WITHOUT your timely intervention, very likely would have resulted as a fatal one for my father. Because of you, sir, my father's life was spared from a terrible incident and circumstances, his lesson of flying without permission was learned and I am here now writing this entry to share this outcome as his first-born biological son."
  • The value of aircraft carriers in the U.S. Navy has been proven time and again over the past 7 decades. We need to keep enough carriers in commission to maintain our national security and carry out national policy, which means building new carriers when older ones need to be retired. The fact that the next new carrier won't be ready until 2015 is troubling, because that means that the one after that won't be ready until well after 2020. We need to keep our industrial infrastructure active in order to protect our national security interests, which means giving the few remaining U.S. shipyards with this capability enough work to ensure retention of a skilled workforce. We should be increasing the size of our fleet, rather than allowing it to drop to it's smallest size since just before World War 2. Back then we were lucky enough to have enough shipyards to build a two ocean Navy, as well as thousands of merchant ships. Today, with the closing of most of those shipyards, we would be unable to expand our fleet in times of emergency, which makes it all the more essential to maintain a strong and modern Navy.
  • I think that's great. I was out a few weeks to visit the USS Midway on display in San Diego Harbour. I got to see the USS Reagan pull into the harbour both from the air (about 5k feet when it was about 5 miles out) and I was at the dock level when it pulled in and moored. In the Fall I hope to visit the USS Intrepid on display in NYC. I hope it has a restaurant like the Midway. So, when the USS Ford pulls into a US port someday I'll go visit it, too !